\u6700\u8fd1\u5927\u5bb6\u5f00\u59cb\u5199\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u6982\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u65f6\u8865\u5145\u3002
\n\u5199\u8bba\u6587\u5927\u4f53\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u5982\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u672c\u6587\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u5427\uff1a
\n1 \u65b9\u5411
\n2 \u6587\u732e\u9605\u8bfb
\n3 \u60f3\u6cd5
\n4 \u60f3\u6cd5\u9a8c\u8bc1
\n5 \u903b\u8f91\u68b3\u7406
\n6 \u6587\u6863\u68b3\u7406
\n7 \u6295\u7a3f<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u4e00\u6b65\u6765\u8bb2\uff1a<\/p>\n
1 \u65b9\u5411<\/p>\n
\u5927\u5bb6\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u5927\u591a\u662f\u6211\u7ed9\u51fa\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8fc7\u591a\u8003\u8651\u3002\u9700\u8981\u660e\u786e\u7684\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u662f\u8981\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u505a\u5e15\u91d1\u68ee\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5176\u76ee\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u5e15\u91d1\u68ee\u8bca\u65ad\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u7ec6\u5206\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5c31\u5206\u4e3a\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u548c\u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u6211\u4eec\u7ec4\u5185\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u662f\u4ee5Hog\u4e3a\u57fa\u672c\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u9760\u5219\u662f\u5728\u770bMax\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8003\u8651\u540e\u671f\u91c7\u7528\u5c5e\u6027\u62d3\u6251\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u7ed3\u6784\u6784\u9020\u3002<\/p>\n
2 \u6587\u732e\u9605\u8bfb<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u5927\u5bb6\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u5ffd\u7565\u7684\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u540c\u5b66\u90fd\u60f3\u8df3\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u76f4\u63a5\u5c31\u53bb\u505a\u540e\u9762\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u4f46\u4e8b\u5b9e\u662f\uff1a\u51fa\u6765\u6df7\u65e9\u665a\u8981\u8fd8\u3002\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u5b9a\u8bb0\u4f4f\uff1a\u4e00\u89c1\u949f\u60c5\u4e14\u80fd\u5e78\u798f\u4e00\u751f\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e8b\u60c5\u662f\u7ae5\u8bdd\u7684\u6865\u6bb5\uff0c\u5728\u73b0\u5b9e\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u6982\u7387\u5f88\u4f4e\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u8e0f\u8e0f\u5b9e\u5b9e\u7684\u8bfb\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u662f\u5fc5\u987b\u7684\u3002
\n\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e0b\u8bfb\u6587\u732e\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff1a
\n\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u3002\u4e00\u5b9a\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\u201c\u73b0\u72b6\u201d\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u540c\u5b66\u5728\u672c\u79d1\u9636\u6bb5\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u5f88\u4e0d\u597d\u7684\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u968f\u4fbf\u6284\u4e00\u6284\u6587\u732e\u7efc\u8ff0\u3002\u8fd9\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u9636\u6bb5\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u7684\u3002\u8fd8\u4ee5\u5e15\u91d1\u68ee\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u73b0\u72b6\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u95ed\u7740\u773c\u775b\u8bf4\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u76ee\u524d\u8c01\u662f\u6700\u725b\u7684\uff08\u770b\u8c01\u7684\u6587\u732e\u88ab\u63d0\u5230\u6700\u591a\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff08\u53ef\u5173\u6ce8\u4f5c\u8005\u7684google scholar),\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u5f53\u524d\u6700\u70ed\u95e8\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u671f\u520a\u53d1\u8868\u6700\u591a\uff1f
\n\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u5185\u7684\u901a\u7528\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u5185\u90fd\u7528\u4ec0\u4e48\u6570\u636e\u96c6\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u6709\u57fa\u51c6\u5bf9\u6bd4\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7528\u4ec0\u4e48\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u9886\u57df\u5185\u5927\u4f53\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u505a\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u8ba8\u8bba\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5185\u5bb9\u5bf9\u5927\u5bb6\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002\u5f53\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u4e86\u60f3\u6cd5\u540e\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u6709\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5185\u5bb9\u4f1a\u5e2e\u52a9\u5927\u5bb6\u5feb\u901f\u8bc4\u4f30\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u662f\u5426\u6709\u7528\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u8bba\u6587\u6216\u6210\u679c\u90fd\u662f\u9700\u8981\u6bd4\u8f83\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u901a\u7528\u5185\u5bb9\u5c31\u662f\u6807\u5c3a\u3002
\n\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u5f53\u524d\u5404\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u627e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5f88\u591a\u5e74\u524d\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u770b\u770b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u7ae0\u88ab\u8c01\u5f15\u7528\u8fc7\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6539\u8fdb\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u627e\u65b0\u8bba\u6587\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u5404\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u90fd\u4f1a\u8bf4\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6709\u70b9\uff08\u6458\u8981\u3001\u5f15\u8a00\u6700\u540e\u3001\u8ba8\u8bba\u3001\u7ed3\u8bba\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4f1a\u8bf4\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7f3a\u70b9\uff08\u8ba8\u8bba\u3001\u7ed3\u8bba\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u505a\u5230\u517c\u542c\u5219\u660e\uff0c\u8981\u591a\u770b\u6587\u732e\u76f8\u4e92\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u771f\u5b9e\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u5b9a\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003\u3002
\n\u7b2c\u56db\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u5185\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u540d\u8bcd\u5e94\u8be5\u90fd\u4f1a\u4e86\u624d\u5bf9\u3002\u4e0d\u80fd\u518d\u6328\u4e2a\u67e5\u5b57\u5178\u4e86\u3002
\n\u53ea\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0a\u51e0\u70b9\u90fd\u70c2\u719f\u4e8e\u5fc3\uff0c\u624d\u8bf4\u660e\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u9605\u8bfb\u91cf\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u6b64\u5904\u7684\u9605\u8bfb\u91cf\u4e0d\u662f\u6307\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u8d28\u91cf\u3002
\n\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e0b\u9605\u8bfb\u5bb9\u6613\u72af\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\uff1a
\n\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u53ea\u770b\u767e\u5ea6\u3001\u77e5\u4e4e\u548ccsdn\u8fd9\u7c7b\u79d1\u666e\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u79d1\u666e\u6587\u7ae0\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5e2e\u52a9\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u76f4\u770b\u79d1\u666e\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u4e00\u76f4\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u8fdb\u5165\u5230\u7814\u7a76\u73af\u8282\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u5927\u5bb6\u770b\u51e0\u4e2a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u79d1\u666e\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5426\u7406\u89e3\u4e86\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u627e\u6587\u732e\u6765\u8bfb\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6587\u732e\u4e0e\u79d1\u666e\u7684\u4ea4\u53c9\u6765\u63d0\u5347\u4ea4\u66ff\u4e0a\u5347\u7406\u89e3\u6c34\u5e73\u3002
\n\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u53ea\u770b\u4e2d\u6587\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u540c\u5b66\u60e7\u6015\u82f1\u6587\u4e0d\u6562\u53bb\u78b0\u82f1\u6587\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53ea\u770b\u4e2d\u6587\u3002\u7edd\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u8bba\u6587\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u8425\u517b\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u548c\u7231\u56fd\u65e0\u5173\u3002\u5199\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4f20\u64ad\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6210\u679c\uff08\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5439\u725b\uff09\uff0c\u4e2d\u6587\u7684\u53d7\u4f17\u548c\u82f1\u6587\u7684\u53d7\u4f17\u54ea\u4e2a\u5927\uff1f\u540c\u6837\u662f\u505a\u4e00\u6b21\u5e7f\u544a\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u8981\u8ba9\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u90fd\u80fd\u770b\u61c2\u624d\u597d\u554a\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u522b\u548c\u6211\u62ac\u6760\u8bf4\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u4e0d\u770b\u82f1\u6587\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u505a\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u90fd\u662f\u770b\u82f1\u6587\u7684\u3002\u53ea\u6709lazybones\u548closer\u624d\u4e0d\u53bb\u8bfb\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u975e\u8981\u8bfb\u4e2d\u6587\uff0c\u5c31\u770b\u770b\u5b66\u6821\u671f\u520a\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u76841A\u671f\u520a\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u6ca1\u5565\u53c2\u8003\u4ef7\u503c\u3002
\n\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u6587\u7ae0\u81f3\u4e0a\u3002\u5e76\u975e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u90fd\u662f\u597d\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u90a3\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e1a\u754c\u5927\u725b\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u8fd8\u662f\u8bfb\u9ad8\u6863\u6b21\u671f\u520a\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u5427\u3002\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u9ad8\u6863\u6b21\uff1f\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u671f\u520a\u5206\u7c7b\u4e00\u533a\u548c\u4e8c\u533a\u7684\u624d\u7b97\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u90fd\u4e0d\u7b97\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u82f1\u6587\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u56fd\u9645\u516c\u8ba4\u7684\u9876\u7ea7\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u7528\u770b\u3002\u9876\u7ea7\u4f1a\u8bae\u76ee\u5f55\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u8be2CCF\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7684\u4f1a\u8bae\u662f\u6ee5\u7afd\u5145\u6570\u7684\u3002
\n\u7b2c\u56db\uff0c\u4e71\u7528\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\u89c9\u5f97\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8f6f\u4ef6\u628a\u82f1\u6587\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e3a\u4e2d\u6587\u770b\u4f1a\u8212\u670d\u4e9b\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u90a3\u6837\u505a\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u5931\u53bb\u592a\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u5bf9\u8bed\u8a00\u6bcf\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e00\u6b21\u4e5f\u4f1a\u635f\u5931\u5f88\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f55\u51b5\u662f\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5b81\u53ef\u5934\u75bc\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u628a\u82f1\u6587\u6587\u732e\u8bfb\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u4eca\u540e\u5c31\u597d\u4e86\u3002
\n\u4e0b\u9762\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e0b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a
\n\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6587\u732e\u8981\u7c97\u8bfb\u4e0e\u7cbe\u8bfb\u7ed3\u5408\u3002\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u6bcf\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u732e\u90fd\u53bb\u7cbe\u8bfb\uff0c\u8c01\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u90a3\u4e2a\u7cbe\u529b\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u904d\u8bfb\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u4ed4\u7ec6\u8bfb\u4e00\u8bfb\u6458\u8981\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u770b\u4e00\u770b\u5f15\u8a00\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u8981\u8bf4\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e48\u8bf4\u4e4b\u540e\u76f4\u63a5\u53bb\u8bfb\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u592a\u7ec6\u7684\u8bfb\u3002\u5f53\u4f60\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u9886\u57df\u5185\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u770b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u548c\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002\u5982\u679c\u89c9\u5f97\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0d\u9519\u4e14\u8ba8\u8bba\u6709\u70b9\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u518d\u56de\u53bb\u7cbe\u8bfb\u65b9\u6cd5\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5426\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u5b58\u653e\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4eca\u540e\u518d\u8bf4\u3002
\n\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u77e5\u8bc6\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\u8bfb\u8bba\u6587\u662f\u7531\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u800c\u8d77\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u987a\u7740\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u53bb\u8bfb\u5176\u4ed6\u8bba\u6587\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u7528\u8111\u56fe\u8f6f\u4ef6\u753b\u4e00\u4e2a\u9605\u8bfb\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u4e86\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6807\u6ce8\u597d\u6bcf\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\u4e0e\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u601d\u8003\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u4eca\u540e\u8bba\u6587\u5f15\u8a00\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6765\u6e90\u3002
\n\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u7efc\u5408\u8bfb\u8fc7\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u603b\u7ed3\u4e00\u4e0b\u73b0\u5728\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
3 \u60f3\u6cd5<\/p>\n
\u6839\u636e\u6587\u732e\u9605\u8bfb\u7ed3\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u6211\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u5206\u6790\u7528\u4ec0\u4e48\u65b9\u6cd5\u6bd4\u8f83\u5408\u9002\u3002\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u60f3\u60f3\u6cd5\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u53ef\u4ee5\u5929\u9a6c\u884c\u7a7a\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u8a00\u800c\u6709\u636e\u3002\u6b64\u5904\u6700\u5fcc\u8bb3\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u6a2a\u7740\u8116\u5b50\u8bf4\u522b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u8857\u5934\u8001\u592a\u592a\u6253\u67b6\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u505a\u5b66\u672f\u3002
\n\u6bd4\u5982\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\uff1a\u201cA\u65b9\u6cd5\u6027\u80fd\u592a\u5dee\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u63d0\u51faB\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u63d0\u5347\u6027\u80fd\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u7684\u3002A\u6027\u80fd\u5dee\u4e0d\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u4f60\u8e29\u4ed6\u7684\u7406\u7531\u3002\u6b63\u89c4\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\uff1a\u201c\u6587\u732eA\u91c7\u7528MFCC\u65b9\u6cd5\u5bf9\u5e15\u91d1\u68ee\u8bed\u97f3\u4fe1\u53f7\u8fdb\u884c\u7279\u5f81\u63d0\u53d6\u53d6\u5f97\u4e00\u5b9a\u6548\u679c\u3002\u4f46MFCC\u4e3a\u6839\u636e\u542c\u89c9\u7279\u6027\u7a81\u51fa\u9891\u8c31\u4f4e\u9891\u6bb5\u3010\u6b64\u5904\u914d\u4e2a\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u8bf4MFCC\u7a81\u51fa\u4f4e\u9891\u9891\u6bb5\u7684\u3011\uff0c\u800c\u6587\u732e\u3010\u3011\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5e15\u91d1\u68ee\u75c5\u8bed\u97f3\u969c\u788d\u4e3b\u8981\u8868\u73b0\u5728\u9891\u8c31\u9ad8\u9891\u6bb5\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u91c7\u7528MFCC\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u9ad8\u9891\u4fe1\u606f\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u63d0\u4ed8\u51fa****\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5bf9\u9891\u6bb5\u505a\u7edf\u4e00\u5904\u7406\uff08\u6216\u7a81\u51fa\u9ad8\u9891\u5904\u7406\uff09\uff0c\u4ece\u800c*****\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230******\u3002\u201d
\n\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u5199\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5c31\u6709\u7406\u6709\u636e\u4e86\uff1f\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u6211\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u90e8\u5206\u90fd\u662f\u4ece\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u522b\u4eba\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6311\u6211\u7684\u6bdb\u75c5\u4e86\u3002\u552f\u4e00\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u4e2a\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u771f\u7684\u8bf4\u4e86\u90a3\u53e5\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u7ed9\u522b\u4eba\u7f16\u9020\u3002
\n\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4f1a\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5efa\u8bae\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u60f3\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\u5b83\u662f\u5bf9\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u4e0d\u7528\u4f60\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u62ff\u5230\u60f3\u6cd5\u540e\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4efb\u52a1\u5c31\u662f\u7406\u89e3\u6211\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002
\n\u5f88\u591a\u540c\u5b66\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u5176\u5b9e\u6ca1\u542c\u61c2\u6211\u8bf4\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u597d\u610f\u601d\u63d0\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u600e\u4e48\u529e\uff1f\u56de\u53bb\u81ea\u5df1\u95f7\u88ab\u7a9d\u82e6\u601d\u51a5\u60f3\u3002\u8fd8\u60f3\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\u5c31\u53bb\u6253\u628a\u6e38\u620f\u653e\u677e\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u653e\u677e\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u90fd\u8352\u5e9f\u4e86\u3002\u6700\u597d\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u662f\uff1a\u6ca1\u542c\u61c2\u5f53\u65f6\u5c31\u63d0\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u7ed9\u4f60\u518d\u8bb2\u4e00\u904d\u3002\u8bb2\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4f60\u8981\u5f55\u97f3\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u4e22\u5931\u5173\u952e\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u56e0\u4e3a\u521a\u521a\u5165\u95e8\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e0d\u638c\u63e1\u91cd\u70b9\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u4f1a\u6709\u504f\u5dee\uff09\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd8\u6ca1\u542c\u61c2\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u4f60\u6587\u732e\u9605\u8bfb\u8fd8\u4e0d\u591f\u3002
\n\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8981\u627e\u5e08\u5144\u5e08\u59d0\u8bf7\u6559\u3002\u6bd5\u7adf\u4ed6\u4eec\u548c\u6211\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u65f6\u95f4\u957f\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u66f4\u900f\u5f7b\u4e00\u4e9b\u3002\u6216\u8005\u987a\u7740\u6211\u8bf4\u7684\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u518d\u770b\u51e0\u7bc7\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u4e09\u5929\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8fd8\u4e0d\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u518d\u627e\u6211\u3002\u76f4\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u7406\u89e3\u4e86\u4e3a\u6b62\u3002
\n\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u5927\u5bb6\u4f1a\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u76f8\u5f53\u597d\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\u8868\u8ff0\u6e05\u695a\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u5927\u5bb6\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u7528\u56fe\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u753b\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u628a\u60f3\u6cd5\u7684\u6765\u9f99\u53bb\u8109\u7528\u6587\u5b57\u6216\u56fe\u5199\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u6211\u4eec\u597d\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002\u6700\u6015\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u6709\u4e9b\u540c\u5b66\u62ff\u6765\u4e00\u5f20\u767d\u7eb8\uff0c\u968f\u4fbf\u753b\u4e86\u51e0\u6761\u7ebf\uff0c\u5634\u91cc\u5168\u662f\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u6837\u4e4b\u540e\u5c31\u90a3\u6837\u201d\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6307\u4ee3\u8bcd\u8bed\u53e5\uff0c\u628a\u6211\u7ed5\u7684\u7ed5\u6881\u4e09\u65e5\u4e0b\u4e0d\u6765\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e0d\u597d\u610f\u601d\u6253\u6d88\u4f60\u79ef\u6781\u6027\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5927\u5bb6\u517b\u6210\u628a\u60f3\u6cd5\u7528\u8bed\u8a00\u6216\u56fe\u5f62\u8868\u8fbe\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u597d\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f60\u4eca\u540e\u5de5\u4f5c\u6c47\u62a5\u4e5f\u5f88\u6709\u7528\uff0c\u662f\u804c\u573a\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6280\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
4 \u60f3\u6cd5\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/p>\n
\u521a\u521a\u8bf4\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u5927\u5bb6\u53bb\u8bc1\u660e\u6216\u8bc1\u4f2a\u4e86\u3002
\n\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4ece\u4e24\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u53bb\u505a\uff1a
\n\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u4ece\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u89d2\u5ea6\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u53ef\u884c\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u60f3\u6cd5\u522b\u4eba\u63d0\u51fa\u6765\u8fc7\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u6ca1\u770b\u5230\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5927\u5bb6\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u5c31\u662f\u53bb\u67e5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u60f3\u6cd5\u522b\u4eba\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6709\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u505a\u7684\uff0c\u548c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5dee\u522b\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u662f\u5426\u6709\u8bba\u6587\u652f\u6491\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u6447\u8361\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u6211\u63d0\u51fa\u6765\u7528\u5c0f\u6ce2\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u4e00\u67e5\u5c0f\u6ce2\u6709\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u7684\u5c0f\u6ce2\u662f\u8981\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u9891\u6bb5\u52a0\u6743\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6ca1\u6709\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5bf9\u65f6\u95f4\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u548c\u73b0\u6709\u6587\u732e\u7684\u4ea4\u53c9\u70b9\u3002\u65f6\u57df\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u5ea6Lstm\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86lstm\u5bf9\u9891\u7387\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u8303\u56f4\u4e0d\u8db3\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u91c7\u7528\u5c0f\u6ce2\u7684\u9891\u7387\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u52a0\u6743\u9891\u7387\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u987a\u7406\u6210\u7ae0\u7684\u628a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u5199\u51fa\u6765\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u679c\u522b\u4eba\u6709\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6015\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u603b\u4f1a\u6709\u5dee\u522b\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4ed6\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u90e8\u5206\u4f1a\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u65b0\u7684\u542f\u53d1\u3002
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\n\u8fd9\u91cc\u7279\u522b\u6307\u51fa\u7684\u662f\u5c5e\u6027\u62d3\u6251\u4e2d\u8bc1\u660e\u6027\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u53d1\u73b0\u771f\u7684\u9519\u4e86\u3002\u90a3\u6837\u9519\u4e86\u5c31\u662f\u9519\u4e86\uff0c\u6ca1\u529e\u6cd5\u3002\u67e5\u6f0f\u8865\u7f3a\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u6539\u3002
\n\u60f3\u6cd5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u5b9e\u9a8c\u90fd\u8981\u505a\u597d\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u505a\u597d\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u505a\u597d\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bb0\u5f55\uff01\uff01\uff01\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bb0\u5f55\u5c31\u4f1a\u6709\u7528\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u79d1\u7814\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u57fa\u672c\u7d20\u517b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u4e5f\u90fd\u6577\u884d\u8bf4\u5728\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u6253\u7b97\u5f00\u5b66\u540e\u68c0\u67e5\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u7684\u6309\u6b3a\u541b\u4e4b\u7f6a\u5904\u7406\u2014\u2014\u2014\u7f5a\u8bf7\u5168\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u805a\u9910\u4e00\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n
5 \u903b\u8f91\u68b3\u7406<\/p>\n
\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5de5\u4f5c\u5982\u679c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u90fd\u505a\u597d\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u5c31\u57fa\u672c\u6210\u578b\u4e86\u3002
\n\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a
\n\u5f15\u8a00\u90e8\u5206\u5c31\u662f\u60f3\u6cd5\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u4f60\u6587\u732e\u9605\u8bfb\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u73b0\u72b6\uff0c\u68b3\u7406\u4e00\u4e0b\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002
\n\u65b9\u6cd5\u90e8\u5206\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u554a\u3002\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff1a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7528\u4ee3\u7801\u5199\uff0c\u65b9\u6cd5\u7528\u516c\u5f0f\u5199\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u8fd8\u662f\u4e00\u5957\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u7528Python\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u628aPython\u7684\u6a21\u5757\u4e00\u6446\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u9700\u8981\u628a\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u53d8\u4e3a\u7406\u8bba\u63cf\u8ff0\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u8981\u628a\u5404\u90e8\u5206\u6709\u673a\u7684\u878d\u4e3a\u4e00\u4f53\u3002\u5f80\u5f80\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6539\u52a8\u4e0d\u5927\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u6539\u52a8\u5927\uff0c\u8bb0\u4e0b\u6765\u4ee5\u540e\u518d\u8bf4\u3002\u996d\u8981\u4e00\u53e3\u4e00\u53e3\u5403\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e00\u53e3\u5403\u4e2a\u80d6\u5b50\u3002
\n\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u8ba8\u8bba\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5206\u6790\u3002\u60f3\u60f3\u5f15\u8a00\u4e2d\u8e29\u4e86\u8c01\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u8e29\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u9700\u8981\u7528\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u4e00\u4e0b\u4f60\u8e29\u7684\u6709\u9053\u7406\u4e86\u3002
\n\u7ed3\u8bba\u5c31\u4e0d\u8bf4\u4e86\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u662f\u5ba2\u6c14\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002
\n\u770b\u770b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u90fd\u6309\u7167\u8981\u6c42\u505a\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u633a\u5bb9\u6613\u7684\uff1f\u8fd9\u552f\u4e00\u9700\u8981\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u5c31\u662f\uff1a\u903b\u8f91\uff01
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6 \u6587\u6863\u68b3\u7406<\/p>\n
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\n\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a\uff0c\u52a1\u5fc5\u548c\u6211\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u8bba\u6587\u8dd1\u504f\u3002\u6211\u4f1a\u5e2e\u5927\u5bb6\u634b\u987a\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u4eae\u70b9\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u63d0\u70bc\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u5927\u5bb6\u7684\u63d0\u7eb2\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u7ed9\u6211\u770b\u7684\u63d0\u7eb2\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4f60\u4eec\u5fc3\u91cc\u6709\u6570\u7684\u63d0\u7eb2\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u662f\u5e26\u4e0a\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u56fe\u8868\u7684\u3002\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u5e2e\u4f60\u628a\u5173\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u53ea\u62ff\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u653e\u4e4b\u56db\u6d77\u800c\u7686\u51c6\u7684\u6807\u9898\u8fc7\u6765\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e0d\u8d77\uff0c\u4e3a\u5e08\u4e5f\u731c\u4e0d\u51fa\u6765\u4f60\u5728\u60f3\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002
\n\u5927\u5bb6\u5728\u6587\u6863\u7684\u68b3\u7406\u9636\u6bb5\u5bb9\u6613\u72af\u7684\u6700\u5927\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff1a\u8fc7\u6e21\u3002
\n\u5e76\u975e\u628a\u6240\u6709\u6750\u6599\u76f4\u63a5\u653e\u4e0a\u5c31\u597d\uff0c\u5728\u6bb5\u4e0e\u6bb5\u4e4b\u95f4\u3001\u5c40\u4e0e\u5c40\u4e4b\u95f4\u662f\u9700\u8981\u8fc7\u6e21\u7684\u3002\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u8fc7\u6e21\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u5c55\u5f00\u8bb2\u4e86\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u8bf7\u7ffb\u770b\u5c0f\u5b66\u8bed\u6587\u8bfe\u672c\u3002
\n\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u5728\u6574\u7406\u6587\u6863\u65f6\u4e0d\u7528\u60f3\u7740\u4e00\u6b21\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u90a3\u57fa\u672c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6587\u6863\u6574\u7406\u597d\u4e4b\u540e\u8981\u81ea\u6211\u901a\u8bfb\u51e0\u6b21\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u5199\u8ba8\u8bba\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u5f15\u8a00\u6587\u732e\u4e0d\u5408\u9002\uff0c\u5728\u5199\u5f15\u8a00\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u8ba8\u8bba\u5185\u5bb9\u8dd1\u504f\u4e86\uff0c\u5728\u5199\u5b9e\u9a8c\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\u5c11\u5199\u51e0\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u3002\u8fd9\u90fd\u662f\u5f88\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u30023-5\u904d\u7684\u53cd\u590d\u4fee\u6539\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u89c9\u5f97\u80fd\u4e00\u6b21\u5199\u597d\u540e\u4e00\u5b57\u4e0d\u6539\uff0c\u8bf7\u79fb\u6b65\u5176\u4ed6\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6211\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u6307\u5bfc\u4e0d\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
7 \u6295\u7a3f<\/p>\n
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\n\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5e38\u89c4\u6027\u7684\u4f53\u529b\u52b3\u52a8\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u671f\u520a\u8981\u6c42\u5177\u4f53\u4fee\u6539\u8bba\u6587\u683c\u5f0f\u3001\u5185\u5bb9\u7b49\uff0c\u4e0d\u591a\u8bf4\u4e86\u3002
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